The US financial giant JPMorgan is making a serious move into digital assets: Bitcoin ETFs will now be accepted as collateral for institutional loans – a service that Swiss banks currently offer only in a limited capacity.
JPMorgan Chase – one of the world’s largest banks – will now accept Bitcoin ETFs as eligible collateral, as Bloomberg reported. Institutional clients can pledge their holdings in US-approved spot Bitcoin ETFs as loan collateral without having to liquidate their crypto exposure. This marks another step by JPMorgan in the fusion of traditional financial services with digital assets.
Strategic step for institutional capital utilization
The decision comes a year and a half after the SEC approved the first US spot Bitcoin ETFs, with products from BlackRock, Fidelity, ARK Invest, and other major issuers. These funds have established themselves as regulated, liquid, and trusted instruments – and are now even considered bankable.
For professional market participants – including family offices, hedge funds, and corporates – this means that Bitcoin exposure can now be used as a functional part of the capital structure. Instead of selling assets, short-term liquidity can be raised on the basis of ETFs – similar to traditional collateral like stocks or bonds.
Market signal effect
JPMorgan has long been regarded as a cautious player in the crypto space. The fact that this very institution is now integrating Bitcoin ETFs is seen in the industry as a significant vote of confidence. It may encourage other traditional institutions to explore similar offerings – not only for Bitcoin but also for Ethereum or tokenized real-world assets (RWAs).
Industry observers are already speculating whether JPMorgan will eventually accept Ethereum ETFs as loan collateral – especially since the SEC approved options on spot Ethereum ETFs for the first time in April 2025 approved. If this development continues, banks could eventually integrate other tokenized assets – such as RWAs or stablecoins – into their collateral models. JPMorgan’s decision thus paves the way not just for Bitcoin, but for the entire crypto asset class to become more structurally integrated into the traditional financial system.